A host of medical imaging techniques employ nuclear radiation. What makes nuclear radiation so useful? First, γγ radiation can easily penetrate tissue; hence, it is a useful probe to monitor conditi...A host of medical imaging techniques employ nuclear radiation. What makes nuclear radiation so useful? First, γγ radiation can easily penetrate tissue; hence, it is a useful probe to monitor conditions inside the body. Second, nuclear radiation depends on the nuclide and not on the chemical compound it is in, so that a radioactive nuclide can be put into a compound designed for specific purposes.