Search
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/College_Physics/College_Physics_1e_(OpenStax)/19%3A_Electric_Potential_and_Electric_Field/19.05%3A_Capacitors_and_DielectricsA capacitor is a device used to store charge, which depends on two major factors—the voltage applied and the capacitor’s physical characteristics. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor when th...A capacitor is a device used to store charge, which depends on two major factors—the voltage applied and the capacitor’s physical characteristics. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor when the plates are separated by air or free space. A parallel plate capacitor with a dielectric between its plates has a capacitance that is sensitive to the dielectric constant of the material. The maximum electric field strength when an insulating material break down is called dielectric strength.
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/University_Physics/Physics_(Boundless)/17%3A_Electric_Charge_and_Field/17.4%3A_The_Electric_Field_RevisitedA point charge creates an electric field that can be calculated using Coulomb’s law.
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Courses/Berea_College/Electromagnetics_I/05%3A_Electrostatics/5.16%3A_Potential_Field_Within_a_Parallel_Plate_CapacitorThis section presents a simple example that demonstrates the use of Laplace’s Equation to determine the potential field in a source free region. The example pertains to an important structure in elect...This section presents a simple example that demonstrates the use of Laplace’s Equation to determine the potential field in a source free region. The example pertains to an important structure in electromagnetic theory – the parallel plate capacitor. Here we are concerned only with the potential field V(r) between the plates of the capacitor; you do not need to be familiar with capacitance or capacitors to follow this section.
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Courses/Joliet_Junior_College/JJC_-_PHYS_110/07%3A_PhET_Simulations/7.06%3A_PhET-_Capacitor_Lab_-_BasicsExplore how a capacitor works! Change the size of the plates and the distance between them. Change the voltage and see charges build up on the plates. View the electric field, and measure the voltage....Explore how a capacitor works! Change the size of the plates and the distance between them. Change the voltage and see charges build up on the plates. View the electric field, and measure the voltage. Connect a charged capacitor to a light bulb and observe a discharging RC circuit.
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Courses/Muhlenberg_College/Physics_122%3A_General_Physics_II_(Collett)/04%3A_Capacitance/4.04%3A_Energy_Stored_in_a_CapacitorThe energy delivered by the defibrillator is stored in a capacitor and can be adjusted to fit the situation. SI units of joules are often employed. Less dramatic is the use of capacitors in microelect...The energy delivered by the defibrillator is stored in a capacitor and can be adjusted to fit the situation. SI units of joules are often employed. Less dramatic is the use of capacitors in microelectronics to supply energy when batteries are charged (Figure). Capacitors are also used to supply energy for flash lamps on cameras.
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/College_Physics/College_Physics_1e_(OpenStax)/19%3A_Electric_Potential_and_Electric_Field/19.06%3A_Capacitors_in_Series_and_ParallelTotal capacitance in series \dfrac{1}{C_{\mathrm{S}}}=\dfrac{1}{C_{1}}+\dfrac{1}{C_{2}}+\dfrac{1}{C_{3}}+\ldots Total capacitance in parallel C_{\mathrm{p}}=C_{1}+C_{2}+C_{3}+\ldots If a circu...Total capacitance in series \dfrac{1}{C_{\mathrm{S}}}=\dfrac{1}{C_{1}}+\dfrac{1}{C_{2}}+\dfrac{1}{C_{3}}+\ldots Total capacitance in parallel C_{\mathrm{p}}=C_{1}+C_{2}+C_{3}+\ldots If a circuit contains a combination of capacitors in series and parallel, identify series and parallel parts, compute their capacitances, and then find the total.
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Electricity_and_Magnetism/Electromagnetics_and_Applications_(Staelin)/05%3A_Electromagnetic_Forces/5.04%3A_Forces_computed_using_energy_methodsThis page explains the relationship between force and energy in mechanics, highlighting the importance of accurate energy differentiation to prevent errors. It presents examples of electrostatic and m...This page explains the relationship between force and energy in mechanics, highlighting the importance of accurate energy differentiation to prevent errors. It presents examples of electrostatic and magnetic forces, demonstrating how energy methods can efficiently calculate forces.
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Courses/Georgia_State_University/GSU-TM-Introductory_Physics_II_(1112)/04%3A_Electric_Potential_Energy_Electrical_Potential_or_Voltage_and_Capacitance/4.08%3A_Capacitors_in_Series_and_ParallelTo find the equivalent total capacitance C_{\mathrm{p}}, we first note that the voltage across each capacitor is V, the same as that of the source, since they are connected directly to it thro...To find the equivalent total capacitance C_{\mathrm{p}}, we first note that the voltage across each capacitor is V, the same as that of the source, since they are connected directly to it through a conductor. (Conductors are equipotentials, and so the voltage across the capacitors is the same as that across the voltage source.) Thus the capacitors have the same charges on them as they would have if connected individually to the voltage source.
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/University_Physics/Physics_(Boundless)/20%3A_Circuits_and_Direct_Currents/20.3%3A_Kirchhoffs_RulesKirchhoff’s circuit laws are two equations that address the conservation of energy and charge in the context of electrical circuits.
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/University_Physics/Calculus-Based_Physics_(Schnick)/Volume_B%3A_Electricity_Magnetism_and_Optics/B08%3A_Capacitors_Dielectrics_and_Energy_in_CapacitorsCapacitance is a characteristic of a conducting object. Capacitance is also a characteristic of a pair of conducting objects.
- https://phys.libretexts.org/Courses/Georgia_State_University/GSU-TM-Physics_II_(2212)/03%3A_Electric_Potential_and_Capacitance/3.06%3A_Capacitors_and_CapacitanceIt consists of at least two electrical conductors separated by a distance. (Note that such electrical conductors are sometimes referred to as “electrodes,” but more correctly, they are “capacitor plat...It consists of at least two electrical conductors separated by a distance. (Note that such electrical conductors are sometimes referred to as “electrodes,” but more correctly, they are “capacitor plates.”) The space between capacitors may simply be a vacuum, and, in that case, a capacitor is then known as a “vacuum capacitor.” However, the space is usually filled with an insulating material known as a dielectric. (You will learn more about dielectrics in the sections on dielectrics later in thi…