We are unable to infer the presence of a wave traveling in the other principal direction – i.e., along the axis of the wire – since there is no apparent boundary condition to be satisfied on either en...We are unable to infer the presence of a wave traveling in the other principal direction – i.e., along the axis of the wire – since there is no apparent boundary condition to be satisfied on either end of the wire. In the AC case, the current passed by a wire comprised of a good conductor is distributed with maximum current density on the surface of the wire, and the current density decays exponentially with increasing distance from the surface.