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2: Statistical Mechanical Fluctuations

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    This chapter examines the historical development of energy fluctuation theorems in statistical mechanics. We compare the formalisms introduced independently by J. Willard Gibbs and Albert Einstein, highlighting their mathematical equivalence and their significance in the transition toward a molecular understanding of radiation.

     

    This page titled 2: Statistical Mechanical Fluctuations was last modified on Mon, 02 Nov 2026 05:58:28 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Pabitra N. Sen.